Hike the Mighty Cotopaxi
Conquer Ecuador's most iconic volcano—a perfect cone with snow-capped peaks, dramatic landscapes, and breathtaking views across the Andean highlands
Conquer Ecuador's most iconic volcano—a perfect cone with snow-capped peaks, dramatic landscapes, and breathtaking views across the Andean highlands
Classic route to the refuge via the well-maintained trail, offering spectacular views of the Andean highlands and surrounding volcanoes. The most popular path for first-time visitors.
Challenging glacier climb to the summit offering the most spectacular views of the Ecuadorian Andes, with dramatic vistas of neighboring volcanoes and the Amazon basin. For experienced mountaineers only.
Gentle highland walk through the stunning Cotopaxi National Park with views of the volcano and Andean wildlife. Perfect for families and those seeking a less strenuous experience.
Cotopaxi, Ecuador's most iconic volcano at 5,897 meters, stands as a sentinel over the Andean highlands. Its name comes from the Quechua words "coto" (neck) and "paxi" (moon), meaning "neck of the moon," perfectly describing its snow-capped summit that glows in the moonlight.
The volcano is home to unique Andean wildlife, including condors, llamas, and highland plants. The dramatic slopes feature some of the most accessible glacier climbing in the world, while the surrounding national park offers accessible hiking routes for visitors of all abilities.
Cotopaxi is part of the Avenue of the Volcanoes and lies within Cotopaxi National Park, showcasing some of Ecuador's most spectacular geology and natural heritage.
Explore Mountain Features
Stand atop one of the world's highest active volcanoes and enjoy panoramic views across the Andes, Amazon basin, and Pacific coast.
Spot Andean condors, llamas, wild horses, and unique highland plants in this pristine mountain environment.
Experience the raw beauty of the Ecuadorian Andes with paramo grasslands, glacial lakes, and the iconic snow-capped peak.
Capture stunning Andean scenery, changing weather patterns, and the volcano's perfect conical shape from every angle.
Cotopaxi has been a sacred landmark for thousands of years, revered by indigenous Andean cultures as a powerful spirit mountain. The volcano holds deep cultural significance for the local communities and has been featured in countless legends and myths.
The first recorded ascent was in 1872 by German geologist Wilhelm Reiss and Colombian artist Angel Escobar. The Jose Rivas Refuge, built in 1971, provides shelter for modern climbers and serves as a base for summit attempts. Today, it remains a testament to Ecuadorian mountaineering heritage.
Now a popular destination for hikers and climbers from around the world, Cotopaxi continues to inspire with its wild beauty and challenging terrain, embodying the spirit of Andean mountaineering and the majesty of the Ecuadorian highlands.
Learn more about Cotopaxi's history
The massive summit crater offers 360-degree views across the Andes, with the active volcanic vent and surrounding glaciers providing a unique high-altitude experience.
Extensive glacier fields cover the upper slopes, offering world-class ice climbing routes and spectacular views of the volcano's most impressive glacial features.
This stunning glacial lake reflects the perfect cone of Cotopaxi, providing a breathtaking backdrop for walks and photography in the national park below the volcano.
Watch for Andean condors, llamas, wild horses, and unique highland plants in their natural habitat—an integral part of the Cotopaxi experience.
Prepare for your journey with these essential tips:
Address: Cotopaxi Volcano, Latacunga, Cotopaxi Province, Ecuador
Coordinates: 0.6771°S, 78.4364°W
Located near Latacunga in the Ecuadorian Andes, accessible by car, bus, or organized tours. The main trail starts from the Cotopaxi National Park entrance.
Wear sturdy boots, layered clothing, and waterproof gear. Andean weather is unpredictable and can change rapidly at high altitude.
National Park walks are suitable for families. The refuge route is challenging and requires good fitness. The summit is not recommended for inexperienced climbers.
National Park entrance fees apply. Summit climbs require guides and additional permits. Refuge stays may have accommodation fees.
Absolutely. Cotopaxi offers spectacular photo opportunities. Please stay on marked paths and respect the national park regulations.
June to September offers the best conditions. Climbing requires mountaineering experience and proper equipment year-round.
Some areas of the national park have accessible paths, but the volcano itself is not wheelchair accessible due to its steep and rocky terrain.
Look for Andean condors, llamas, wild horses, mountain tapirs, and unique highland plants adapted to the harsh volcanic environment.